Many-Spined Angelfish (Centropyge multispinis)

Fish in the family Pomacanthidae. Moderate care. Reef Safe with Caution.

Many-Spined Angelfish

Quick facts

Scientific nameCentropyge multispinis
FamilyPomacanthidae
Also known asBrown Pygmy Angelfish
Care levelModerate
Reef safetyReef Safe with Caution
TemperamentSemi Aggressive
Dietomnivore
Adult size5.5 in
Minimum tank size70 gallons
Water parametersTemperature: 72-79°F pH: 8.1-8.3 Salinity: 1.02-1.025
Feeding schedule2-3 times daily

Appearance

The Many-Spined Angelfish is a small, deep-bodied pomacanthid with dark coloration—typically dark blue to black—and distinctive spiny dorsal and anal fins that give the species its name. The body is compressed laterally, and mature individuals display subtle patterns or iridescence along the gill covers.

Diet and feeding

In captivity, feed a varied diet of high-quality prepared foods including small pellets, flakes, and meaty fare (mysis shrimp, chopped squid). Supplement with vegetable matter. Feed 2–3 times daily in small portions.

Difficulty and care for the Many-Spined Angelfish

This deep-water dweller is moderately challenging. It requires stable water conditions (72–79°F, pH 8.1–8.3, SG 1.020–1.025), a minimum 70-gallon tank, and patience acclimating to captivity. Not suitable for beginner aquarists.

Common health issues

Marine ich (Cryptocaryon irritans), fin rot, bacterial infections, internal parasites, loss of appetite in new specimens

Origin and habitat

Indo-Pacific region, ranging from Indonesia and the Philippines westward to the Great Barrier Reef and northern Australia. Typically found at depths of 20–200 meters on coral reef slopes and drop-offs.

Log Many-Spined Angelfish in your reef tank

Reef Trak gives you the full record on every species in your tank: acquisition date, source, photos, parameters at time of stocking, and links to maintenance and feeding events. Track Many-Spined Angelfish alongside everything else in your reef.