Madagascar Butterflyfish (Chaetodon madagaskariensis)

Fish in the family Chaetodontidae. Moderate care. Reef Safe with Caution.

Madagascar Butterflyfish

Quick facts

Scientific nameChaetodon madagaskariensis
FamilyChaetodontidae
Care levelModerate
Reef safetyReef Safe with Caution
TemperamentPeaceful
Dietomnivore
Adult size5.5 in
Minimum tank size75 gallons
Water parametersTemperature: 72-82°F pH: 8.1-8.3 Salinity: 1.02-1.025
Feeding schedule2-3 times daily

Appearance

A medium-sized butterflyfish with distinctive yellow and white coloration. The body displays bold vertical bars or bands in yellow and white, with yellow dorsal and anal fins. The face typically shows dark markings around the eye and mouth characteristic of the genus Chaetodon.

Diet and feeding

Feed a varied diet of high-quality marine flakes, small pellets, frozen mysis shrimp, and frozen copepods. Offer small amounts 2–3 times daily. Include occasional vegetable matter or spirulina-based foods to meet the omnivorous diet of butterflyfish.

Difficulty and care for the Madagascar Butterflyfish

The Madagascar Butterflyfish requires moderate care. It is generally hardier than some other butterfly species but demands stable water conditions, good water quality, and varied nutrition. It is best kept singly or in established pairs and may nip at coral polyps in smaller systems.

Common health issues

Ich, marine velvet, parasitic infections, nutritional deficiencies, stress-related decline

Origin and habitat

Indo-Pacific region, endemic to Madagascar and nearby coastal areas of the western Indian Ocean.

Log Madagascar Butterflyfish in your reef tank

Reef Trak gives you the full record on every species in your tank: acquisition date, source, photos, parameters at time of stocking, and links to maintenance and feeding events. Track Madagascar Butterflyfish alongside everything else in your reef.