Epaulette Shark (Hemiscyllium ocellatum)

Fish in the family Hemiscyllidae. Moderate care. Not Reef Safe.

Quick facts

Scientific nameHemiscyllium ocellatum

FamilyHemiscyllidae

Also known asItar Shark, Bamboa Ocelada

Care levelModerate

Reef safetyNot Reef Safe

TemperamentSemi Aggressive

Dietcarnivore

Adult size42 in

Minimum tank size125 gallons

Water parametersTemperature: 72-78°F pH: 8.1-8.3 Salinity: 1.02-1.025

Feeding scheduleFeed 2-3 times daily

Appearance

The Epaulette Shark is a small, elongated bottom-dwelling shark with a tan to brownish body covered in darker spots and blotches. It has distinctive white-edged black ocelli (eye-spots) above each pectoral fin, which resemble epaulettes on a military uniform. The head is flattened, barbels are present near the nostrils, and the body tapers toward the tail.

Diet and feeding

Feed a varied diet of meaty foods including thawed frozen crustaceans (krill, shrimp), small fish, and squid. Offer food 2–3 times per week. This species is a benthic forager and prefers foods that sink to the substrate.

Difficulty and care for the Epaulette Shark

Expert

Common health issues

Ich, bacterial infections, starvation (if not fed appropriately), poor water quality stress

Origin and habitat

Indo-Pacific, including the coasts of New Guinea, Indonesia, and northern Australia. Found in shallow coastal waters and tidal pools at depths from the intertidal zone to approximately 80 meters.

Log Epaulette Shark in your reef tank

Reef Trak gives you the full record on every species in your tank: acquisition date, source, photos, parameters at time of stocking, and links to maintenance and feeding events. Track Epaulette Shark alongside everything else in your reef.

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