Koi (Cyprinus rubrofuscus)

Fish in the family Cyprinidae. Moderate care. Freshwater.

Koi

Quick facts

Scientific nameCyprinus rubrofuscus
FamilyCyprinidae
Also known asNishikigoi, Japanese Koi, Common Carp (ornamental)
Care levelModerate
Reef safetyFreshwater
TemperamentPeaceful
Dietomnivore
Adult size36 in
Minimum tank size1000 gallons
Water parametersTemp 59-77°F, pH 7.0-8.5, GH 5-20 dGH

Appearance

Large colorful ornamental carp with barbels; selectively bred into many color patterns (Kohaku, Sanke, Showa).

Difficulty and care for the Koi

Moderate

Origin and habitat

East Asia (domesticated)

Keeper notes

Peaceful but reaches pond scale; aquariums cannot house adults. Massive bioload requires pond-grade filtration.

Log Koi in your reef tank

Reef Trak gives you the full record on every species in your tank: acquisition date, source, photos, parameters at time of stocking, and links to maintenance and feeding events. Track Koi alongside everything else in your reef.